First Aid Threatment
To the patient frame as much as possible favorable situation and stack in position more convenient for it - usually on a back. At a loss of consciousness or at small krovopotere the patient put without a pillow. In certain cases, for example, at difficulty of breath, disturbance of a cerebral circulation and nasal bleedings more expediently a semisitting position of the patient. With that end in view to it under a back enclose pillows or even a chair under a mattress. In rare instances the patient stack sideways. For the patient or the victim constant observation, especially behind a condition of its pulse, breath, consciousness and a body temperature is established.
5. In need of transportation of the patient in the nearest medical institution to frame as much as possible favorable conditions for this purpose (rest, a transport immobilisation, etc.).
It is necessary to mean that the first pre-medical help very often appears in rather adverse conditions - in the street, in shop, in the field, in wood, on road etc. It is therefore quite often rather minimum and cannot replace the qualified medical aid at all.
It is necessary to consider also that occurrence of sudden disease or damage causes quite clear excitements, and sometimes (for example, at a bleeding, a dyspnea it. The item) even a fright not only at the patient or the victim, but also at surrounding it.
Therefore at first-aid treatment it is necessary to observe the maximum calmness, composure and self-control, and the patient or the victim it is necessary to abirritate, encourage, deduce as much as possible it from suppressed, oppressed or, on the contrary, the raised condition to instal in it belief in a good outcome.
Character and volume of the first pre-medical help depend on many circumstances and, first of all, from conditions and possibilities of its rendering.